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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - fill

 
 

Связанные словари

Fill

fill
~1 v 1 »MAKE STH FULL« a) also fill up to put the right amount of a liquid, substance, or material into a container, or put in enough to make it full  (I filled a saucepan and put it on the stove. | You've filled the bath too full. | fill sth with)  (Fill the pots with earth. | fill sth to the brim (=fill something completely)) b) be filled with if a container is filled with something, it has had as much of something as possible put inside it  (The next drawer was filled with neat piles of shirts.) 2 »BECOME FULL« also fill up if a place, building, or container fills, it gradually becomes full of people, things, or a particular substance  (They opened the doors and the hall quickly started to fill.)  (The trench is filling up with water.) 3 »NOT LEAVE ANY SPACE« if a lot of people or things fill a place, there are so many of them that there seems to be no room for anyone or anything else  (Piles of newspapers filled the garage. | be filled with)  (The streets were filled with cheering crowds.) 4 »HOLE/CRACK« also fill in to put a substance in a hole or crack in order to make a surface smooth again  (Fill any cracks in the wall before you paint it.) 5 »SOUND/SMELL/LIGHT« if a sound, smell, or light fills a place or space, you notice it because it is very loud or strong  (The smell of freshly baked bread filled the room. | The stage filled with light. | be filled with)  (The air was filled with the sound of happy children.) 6 »EMOTIONS« if an emotion fills you, you feel it very strongly  (A feeling of bliss filled his body. | be filled with)  (She was filled with a deep contentment.) 7 fill a need/demand to give people something they want but which they have not been able to have until now  (The program helps fill a growing need among teenagers for practical advice about drugs.) 8 if you fill a period of time with a particular activity you use most of your time doing it  (Our days were filled with talk and music. | fill sth doing sth)  (Harry filled his spare time reading and writing to friends.) 9 fill yourself informal to eat so much food that you cannot eat any more  (fill yourself with)  (Don't fill yourself up with sweets, we're eating in an hour.) 10 fill a job/post/position a) to do a particular job  (Women fill 30% of the senior positions.) b) to accept someone's offer of a job  (a shortage of trained secretaries willing to fill permanent office vacancies) 11 fill a role be a part of something  (Pop music undoubtedly fills an important role in teenagers' lives.) 12 fill an order especially AmE to supply the goods requested by a customer 13 fill the bill AmE to have exactly the right qualities;  (We needed an experienced reporter and Willis fills the bill.) 14 »TEETH« to put a filling2 (1) in a tooth 15 »SAIL« if a sail fills or the wind fills a sail, the sail has a rounded shape rather than hanging down loosely fill in phr v 1 »DOCUMENT« T fill something in) to write all the necessary information on an official document  (Don't forget to fill in your boarding cards.) 2 »TELL SB NEWS« T fill someone in) to tell someone about things which have happened recently, especially because you have not seen them for a long time  (fill sb in on sth)  (Let me fill you in on what's been happening in the office over lunch.) 3 »CRACK/HOLE« T fill something in) to put a substance in a hole or crack in order to make a surface smooth again  (filling in the holes in the road) 4 fill in time to use your time doing something unimportant, especially when you are waiting for something to happen  (We've got some time to fill in before the show. Let's go for a drink.) 5 »SPACE« T fill something in) to paint or draw over the space inside a shape  (Somebody had filled in all the `o's' on the page.) 6 »DO SB'S JOB« to do someone's job or work because they are unable to do it  (fill in for sb)  (Sally's off sick. Can you fill in for her for a few days?) 7 »HIT SB« T fill someone in) BrE informal to hit someone hard and repeatedly all over their body  (One more crack like that and I'll fill you in.) fill out phr v 1 T fill something out) to write all the necessary information on an official document  (You haven't filled out the counterfoil.) 2 a) if your body fills out it becomes rounded or large in a way that is considered attractive  (Young Kevin has really filled out in the last six months.) b) a phrase meaning to become fat, used when you do not want to offend someone  (I think Eric is filling out around the waist.) fill up phr v 1 »MAKE STH FULL« T fill something up) to put the right amount of a liquid or substance in a container or enough to make it full  (Brad just kept filling up everyone's glasses with champagne.) 2 »BECOME FULL« to gradually become full of people, things, or a substance  (The church was filling up with people who had come to pay their respects.) 3 »DOCUMENT« T fill something up) to write all the necessary information on an official document 4 fill (yourself) up informal to eat so much food that you cannot eat any more  (Don't fill yourself up with too many cookies.) 5 »STOP SB FEELING HUNGRY« T fill someone up) informal food that fills you up makes you feel you have eaten a lot when you have only eaten a small amount  (I used to just have a sandwich for lunch, but that doesn't fill me up anymore.) ~2 n 1 have your fill of sth to no longer be able to accept an unpleasant situation  (I've had my fill of screaming kids for one day.) 2 eat/drink your fill to eat or drink as much as you want or need 3 a fill of sth the quantity you need to fill something
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (fills, filling, filled) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. If you fill a container or area, or if it fills, an amount of something enters it that is enough to make it full. Fill a saucepan with water and bring to a slow boil... She made sandwiches, filled a flask and put sugar in... The boy’s eyes filled with tears... While the bath was filling, he padded about in his underpants. ? empty VERB: V n with n, V n, V with n, V • Fill up means the same as fill. Pass me your cup, Amy, and I’ll fill it up for you... Warehouses at the frontier between the two countries fill up with sacks of rice and flour. PHRASAL VERB: V n P, V P with n, also V P, V P n (not pron) 2. If something fills a space, it is so big, or there are such large quantities of it, that there is very little room left. He cast his eyes at the rows of cabinets that filled the enormous work area... The text fills 231 pages. VERB: V n, V n • Fill up means the same as fill. ...the complicated machines that fill up today’s laboratories. PHRASAL VERB: V P n (not pron), also V n P • filled ...four museum buildings filled with historical objects. ADJ: v-link ADJ with n • -filled ...the flower-filled courtyard of an old Spanish colonial house. COMB in ADJ 3. If you fill a crack or hole, you put a substance into it in order to make the surface smooth again. Fill small holes with wood filler in a matching colour... The gravedigger filled the grave. VERB: V n with n, V n • Fill in means the same as fill. If any cracks have appeared in the tart case, fill these in with raw pastry. PHRASAL VERB: V n P, also V P n (not pron) 4. If a sound, smell, or light fills a space, or the air, it is very strong or noticeable. In the parking lot of the school, the siren filled the air... All the light bars were turned on which filled the room with these rotating beams of light... VERB: V n, V n with n • -filled ...those whose work forces them to be in dusty or...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. verb  Etymology: Middle English, from Old English fyllan; akin to Old English full full  Date: before 12th century  transitive verb  1.  a. to put into as much as can be held or conveniently contained ~ a cup with water  b. to supply with a full complement the class is ~ed  c.  (1) to cause to swell or billow wind ~ed the sails  (2) to trim (a sail) to catch the wind  d. to raise the level of with ~ ~ed land  e. to repair the cavities of (teeth)  f. to stop up ; obstruct wreckage ~ed the channel  g. to stop up the interstices, crevices, or pores of (as cloth, wood, or leather) with a foreign substance  2.  a. feed, satiate  b. satisfy, ful~ ~s all requirements  c. make out, complete — used with out or in ~ out a form ~ in the blanks  d. to draw the playing cards necessary to complete (as a straight or flush in poker)  3.  a. to occupy the whole of smoke ~ed the room  b. to spread through music ~ed the air  c. to make full a mind ~ed with fantasies  4.  a. to possess and perform the duties of ; hold ~ an office  b. to place a person in ~ a vacancy  5. to supply as directed ~ a prescription  6. to cover the surface of with a layer of precious metal  intransitive verb to become full  II. noun  Date: before 12th century  1. a full supply; especially a quantity that satisfies or satiates eat your ~  2. something that ~s: as  a. material used to ~ a receptacle, cavity, passage, or low place  b. a bit of instrumental music that ~s the pauses between phrases (as of a vocalist or soloist)  c. artificial light used in photography to reduce or eliminate shadows — often used attributively ~ flash ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  v. & n. --v. 1 tr. & intr. (often foll. by with) make or become full. 2 tr. occupy completely; spread over or through; pervade. 3 tr. block up (a cavity or hole in a tooth) with cement, amalgam, gold, etc.; drill and put a filling into (a decayed tooth). 4 tr. appoint a person to hold (a vacant post). 5 tr. hold (a position); discharge the duties of (an office). 6 tr. carry out or supply (an order, commission, etc.). 7 tr. occupy (vacant time). 8 intr. (of a sail) be distended by wind. 9 tr. (usu. as filling adj.) (esp. of food) satisfy, satiate. 10 tr. Poker etc. complete (a holding) by drawing the necessary cards. 11 tr. stock abundantly. --n. 1 (prec. by possessive) as much as one wants or can bear (eat your fill). 2 enough to fill something (a fill of tobacco). 3 earth etc. used to fill a cavity. Phrases and idioms fill the bill be suitable or adequate. fill in 1 add information to complete (a form, document, blank cheque, etc.). 2 a complete (a drawing etc.) within an outline. b fill (an outline) in this way. 3 fill (a hole etc.) completely. 4 (often foll. by for) act as a substitute. 5 occupy oneself during (time between other activities). 6 colloq. inform (a person) more fully. 7 sl. thrash, beat. fill out 1 enlarge to the required size. 2 become enlarged or plump. 3 US fill in (a document etc.). fill up 1 make or become completely full. 2 fill in (a document etc.). 3 fill the petrol tank of (a car etc.). 4 provide what is needed to occupy vacant parts or places or deal with deficiencies in. 5 do away with (a pond etc.) by filling. fill-up n. a thing that fills something up. Etymology: OE fyllan f. Gmc, rel. to FULL(1) ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  1) горн. закладка 2) горн. закладочный материал 3) заполнение, засыпка (материал); отсыпка; насыпка; насыпь; наброска заполнять; засыпать; насыпать; отсыпать 4) бетонное покрытие (напр. пола) 5) наполнение; заливка наполнять(ся); наливать 6) заполнение, расписывание (памяти) расписывать (память) 7) закрашивание (части изображения) закрашивать 8) коэффициент использования (напр. линии связи) 9) максимальная полезная ширина (бумагоделательной машины) to fill up to grade — засыпать (напр. выемку) вровень с краями - area fill - beam fill - borrowed fill - boundary fill - character fill - closure fill - coarse fill - cobble fill - color fill - compacted fill - complete fill - downstream fill - dredge-placed fill - dry-placed fill - dry-rubble fill - dumped fill - earth fill - end fill - film fill - fine fill - grid fill - grouted fill - hydraulic fill - insulating fill - loose fill - memory fill - mud fill - partial fill - pneumatic fill - puddled fill - rock fill - semihydraulic fill - upstream fill ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  насыпь; насыпной грунт отвальный грунт засыпка, заполнение засыпать, наполнять поверхностный слой; стяжка под полы контактная насадка adjusted net fill back fill channel fill deep fill drain fill earth fill floor fill grid fill hydraulic fill land fill net fill perlite masonry fill plate fill ...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
6.
  1) наполнение; заполнение; наполнять; заполнять 2) коэффициент использования (кабельных пар) – cable fill ...
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
7.
  1) восполнять 2) всыпать 3) загружать 4) загрузка 5) закладка 6) закладывать 7) заложить 8) запломбировывать 9) заполнение 10) заполнить 11) заполнять 12) заправочный 13) набирать топливо 14) наброска 15) наполнение 16) наполнить 17) наполнять 18) насыпать 19) насыпка 20) отсыпать 21) отсыпка 22) переполнять 23) расписать 24) тепловой fill an electron shell — заполнять электронную оболочку fill heat insulation — тепловая рыхлая изоляция fill in a map — вести карту fill the pass overfull — переполнять калибр fill with a compound — заполнять компаунд hydraulic fill method — способ гидромеханизации rock fill raise — закладочный восстающий - call fill - fill by mass - fill by volume - fill cap - fill dam - fill full - fill in details - fill in - fill level - fill out - fill place - fill slope - fill the deficiency - fill the dipper - fill the pass - fill up tank - fill vacancy - hydraulic fill - memory fill - rock fill - tamp fill ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
8.
  гл. 1) наполнять, заполнять 2) переполнять 3) удовлетворять 4) исполнять 5) нагружать, заправлять • - fill in - fill out FILL 1. гл. 1) общ. наполнять(ся), заполнять(ся) to fill a cup with water — налить в чашку воду The hall soon filled. — Зал быстро наполнился. 2) общ. (полностью) занимать, переполнять (какое-л. место, пространство) the liquid fills the container. — жидкость полностью занимает емкость 3) общ. удовлетворять (потребность), насыщать The retreat filled her need for solitude. — Уединение удовлетворило ее потребность побыть одной. 4) упр. назначать (на должность); занимать (должность); исполнять (обязанности) to fill a vacancy — подобрать работника на вакантную должность, заполнить вакансию The post is now filled by Jon Pilling. — Эту должность в настоящее время занимает Джон Пиллинг. 5) упр., амер. исполнять (задание); выполнять (заказ) to fill an order a task — выполнить заказ задание 6) трансп. нагружать, заправлять (напр. горючим) 2. сущ. 1) а) общ. достаточное количество (чего-л.) to eat to drink one's fill — вволю наесться напиться to weep one's fill — выплакаться, наплакаться вдоволь I've had my fill of it. — С меня хватит. б) общ. доза, порция a fill of tobacco — щепотка табаку (достаточная для набивки трубки) 2) общ. наполнитель (материал для засыпания, заливания...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
9.
  1. достаточное количество (чего-л.) a fill of tobacco —- щепотка табаку (для набивки трубки) to eat one's fill —- вволю наесться to weep one's fill —- выплакаться, наплакаться вдоволь to have one's fill of sorrow —- хлебнуть горя I've had my fill of it —- с меня хватит 2. ам. ж-д. насыпь 3. горн. закладка 4. тех. загрузка; заправка 5. комп. заполнение, роспись; закрашывание, закраска 6. (with) наполнять (чем-л.); переполнять to fill a bucket with water —- налить полное ведро воды to fill a page with writing —- исписать страницу sails filled with wind —- паруса, надутые ветром the report was filled with facts —- доклад был насыщен фактами to fill one's heart with joy —- наполнить сердце радостью to be filled with admiration —- быть в восхищении to be filled with one's own importance —- быть преисполненным сознания собственной важности 7. заполнять, наполнять (что-л.) water filled the pool —- вода наполнила бассейн the crowd filled the hall —- толпа заполнила зал an odour of cooking filled the house —- дом был пропитан кухонными запахами his bulk filled the chair —- он едва умещался в кресле 8. наполняться, заполняться her eyes filled with tears —- ее глаза наполнились слезами the hall soon filled —- зал быстро наполнился 9. переполнять; быть в изобилии fish filled the rivers —- реки были полны рыбы 10. затыкать, закладывать, засыпать и т. п. to fill a hole with sand —-...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
10.
  away двигаться после приведения к ветру The little sailing boat filled away. FILL in  а) заполнять to fill in ones name вписать свое имя  б) замещать Im just filling in here temporarily я здесь только временно замещаю другого  в) разрабатывать (детали и т.п.)  г) проводить (время) How am I going to fill in this afternoon now that hes not coming?  д) предоставлять информацию Please fill me in on what happened at the meeting that I couldnt attend. FILL out  а) расширять(ся); наполнять(ся) his cheeks have filled out его лицо пополнело  б) заполнять (анкету) Some people find it difficult to fill out a form. FILL to capacity наполнять до отказа FILL up  а) наполнять(ся); набивать; заполнять (вакансию) The lake is filling up after this heavy rain.  б) возмещать (недостающее) to fill up a form  а) заполнять бланк;  б) заполнять анкету FILL  1. v.  1) наполнять(ся) sails filled with wind -  а) паруса надулись;  б) паруса, надутые ветром  2) заполнять (отверстия и т.п.); закладывать  3) наполнять, заполнять (сосуд доверху)  4) amer. пломбировать (зубы)  5) удовлетворять; насыщать food that fills - пища, дающая ощущение сытости to fill smb. (in) on smth. coll. - дать полное представление о чем-л.  6) занимать (должность); исполнять (обязанности) his place will not be easily filled - его не легко заменить  7) занимать (свободное время)  8) исполнять, выполнять (заказ и т.п.)  9)...
Англо-русский словарь

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